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SETTING THE RIGHT TONE FOR MINISTRY!
      When you first step into a room populated by others or when you step on stage before an audience you have anywhere from 3 to 30 seconds to make a good first impression.  Within that time frame others appraise your visual and behavioral appearance from head to toe.  They observe your demeanor, mannerisms, body language, and even assess your apparel, including accessories.  Furthermore, their evaluation, though it could be totally wrong, is normally fairly accurate.
      For example, in one study, untrained subjects were shown a 20- to 32-second videotape of job applicants greeting their interviewers. When the subjects rated the applicants on attributes like self-assurance and likeability, their assessments were very similar to the interviewers' -- who had spent more than 20 minutes with each applicant.
      Fortunately, there are some things you can do to set the right tone, to make sure your first impression is a good impression.  Let's say, for example, that you have an idea for a new ministry and you want to discuss it with one of the pastors.  So you call the church office and find out that it would be best if you met with Pastor Dunn Deal.  What could you do to make sure his first impression of you and your idea leaves a good first impression?
      To make a good first impression, you would:
      - show up on time.  In general, this means five minutes early.
      - make sure your appearance is appropriate for the occasion.
      - know, assuming you're a man, that your handshake speaks volumes.  A firm
       grip conveys confidence, whereas a weak one says you are tentative.
      - remember that body language is at least 55% of all communication.
      - have done your homework.
      When Jesus stepped on stage, that is, when he began his public ministry he made sure that he left the right impression of himself and his ministry.  We find this first impression of Jesus in John 2 where, in vv. 1 - 11, we read:
      On the third day a wedding took place at Cana in Galilee. Jesus' mother was there,  2 and Jesus and his disciples had also been invited to the wedding.  3 When the wine was gone, Jesus' mother said to him, "They have no more wine."
      "Dear woman, why do you involve me?" Jesus replied. "My time has not yet come."
      His mother said to the servants, "Do whatever he tells you."
      Nearby stood six stone water jars, the kind used by the Jews for ceremonial washing, each holding from twenty to thirty gallons.
      Jesus said to the servants, "Fill the jars with water"; so they filled them to the brim.
      Then he told them, "Now draw some out and take it to the master of the banquet."
      They did so,  9 and the master of the banquet tasted the water that had been turned into wine. He did not realize where it had come from, though the servants who had drawn the water knew. Then he called the bridegroom aside 10 and said, "Everyone brings out the choice wine first and then the cheaper wine after the guests have had too much to drink; but you have saved the best till now."
      This, the first of his miraculous signs, Jesus performed at Cana in Galilee. He thus revealed his glory, and his disciples put their faith in him.
      On the third day!  Historically, John is referring to the third day after Jesus left Judea.  It was a two day walk to Galilee, this means he and a handful of disciples would have arrived on the morning of the third day.  But on another level the third day was mentioned because, after reflecting on matters for thirty to forty years, John saw that it was loaded with significance.  It was an allusion to the three days between the crucifixion and the resurrection.
      What this means for us is two things.  First, it tells us that Jesus walked on stage, that is he began his public ministry, right on time.  He didn't step into his public ministry too early, or too late.  He stepped on stage on the third day.  Second, this is the first hint of the significance of this initial miracle.  In retrospect, we can now see that this first miracle wasn't so much about the transformation of water into wine and it was about the transformation of the mindset of those in attendance.       
      But, we're getting ahead of ourselves.  The occasion for this miracle is a wedding - a Middle Eastern wedding.  In our culture the bride is the prominent figure.  When she enters those in attendance stand while the organist or pianist plays "Here Comes the Bride."  But in Middle Eastern weddings the groom is the featured attraction and he pays for the whole affair.  If the wedding party goes on for two or three days, or even a week, as some of them do, it becomes quite expensive.
      At this particular wedding, for whatever reasons, the wine stopped flowing.  Either the bridegroom failed to take into account the number of guest, which isn't likely, or he failed to adequately consider their rate of consumption.   Or maybe the party simply lasted longer than he expected.  Whatever the case, there came a time when the wine was gone.1
      Mary, who figures rather prominently in the story said to Jesus, "They have no wine."  She didn't ask him to do anything.  She simply informed him that the wine had ran out.
      However, I suspect she expected him to do something about it.  For her comment is like one of us saying to someone who knows how to make coffee, "We're about out of coffee."  Or it would be like Linda saying to me, "My car is low on gas."  Both are factual statements, but in context they are also request for action on someone's part.  In the case of Linda and myself, she is really saying "Would you take my car down to the Chevron station and fill it up for me?"  In like manner, Mary, Jesus' mother, was asking him to do something about the fact that the wine had ran out.
      Jesus' reply shows that he clearly understood that his mother was expecting him to do something.  But to our Western ears, his reply sounds rather abrupt, perhaps even harsh.  In reality, Jesus simply let his mother know that in the scheme of things, as they now stood, he was to be guided solely by his Heavenly Father and not by family or circumstances.  Furthermore, his hour had not yet come.  Perhaps, meaning that the time to show the world why he had come at all had not yet arrived.2
      His comments were cryptic and I suspect Mary didn't understand what he was saying anymore than we do today.  But, to her credit, she trusted his judgment and told the servants to do whatever he requested of them.  What it tells us, from the standpoint of first impressions, is that right up front Jesus let his mother know that the time had come to be about his Father's business.  As such he would not be a prisoner of how others expected him to act in a particular situation.  
      Nevertheless, he wasn't insensitive to his mother's implied request.  So Jesus turned to the servants and pointed to six jars, jars that held between 20 and 30 gallons each, and told them to fill the jars with water.  So they filled the jars to the brim and turned to him for further instructions.  He told them to draw some out and take it to the master of the banquet.
      There was no audible prayer, no laying on of hands, no hocus-pocus, and Jesus didn't even touch the water.  Nor did he sample it to see if the miracle had indeed occurred.  He simply asked the servants to take a glass of it to the one in charge of the party.
      There is an old story involving the German composer Johannes Brahms who was invited to the home of a great wine connoisseur.  After dinner, the connoisseur had some of his choicest bottles brought up from the cellar.  He dusted off one cherished and well-aged bottle and carefully dispensed a few ounces into the composer's glass.  "I want you to know," the host said as he poured, "that this is the finest bottle I own."
      Brahms lifted the glass to the light, examined its clarity, inhaled its fragrance, swirled it around, and then took a gulp sip.
      The connoisseur waited for Brahms' comment - but Brahms set the glass down without a word.
      "That wine is the Brahms of my cellar," the host added, intending to compliment both the wine and his distinguished guest.  "How do you like it?"
      "You'd better bring out your Beethoven," Brahms replied.

      Here in John 2 Jesus took ordinary well-water and transformed it into wine - not just any old wine but award-winning wine.  Wine worthy to be called the Brahms, Beethoven, and Bach of anyone's cellar.  When the master of the wedding party tasted it, thinking they had gotten down to the dollar-a-gallon Muscatel, he tasted it again and again hardly able to believe his taste buds.
      He quickly called the bridegroom over, the one who was footing the bill for everything, and said, in effect, "Usually, people serve the good stuff first, while the guests still have enough wits about them to actually taste it.  But you have saved the best for last!  Bravo!"
      Note the bridegroom's response.  He gave no response, as least none is recorded, for he knew his best wine had already been served and consumed.  Even the not-so-good wine had been consumed.  And now, out of nowhere an even better wine than his "best" appeared.  He must have been bewildered by this turn of events, and yet he was smart enough to keep his mouth shut and take credit for the best wine - at least for a few minutes.
      Now in terms of first impressions, on the servants more so than anyone else, Jesus showed himself to be competent - competent enough to be the real thing - the long awaited Messiah.  But more than showing that he was competent, he set the tone for his public ministry.3
      Three factors in the final verse, v. 11, demand our attention.  First, we're told the miracle was a sign.  That is, it was intended to convey a truth that otherwise would not be known or to correct a misunderstanding.  Here, knowing that many had some preconceptions of what the Messiah would do when he came, Jesus demonstrated  what his public ministry would be like in the days ahead.  He would take the ordinary and transform it into that which was extraordinary.  He would turn our anxieties into a joyous testimony of his power.       
      Second, this sign revealed his glory.  In the previous chapter we're told that his glory was to be found in grace and truth.  His grace is seen in the fact that he brought with him five guest with no gifts in hand.  So he seized upon the fact that there were six stone jars waiting to be filled.  So he had them filled with water and transformed that water into award-winning wine.  In doing so, he gave the most generous gift of anyone at the wedding: the best wine - one jar for each of his five guest, plus one for himself.
      Third, in seeing this miracle his disciples believed in Him.  The disciples, believing he was the Messiah were already following him, but after seeing the transformation of the water into wine they believed more deeply than previously.  In addition to the actual miracle, they saw someone who could not only handle the twist and turns of life but who enjoyed doing so.
      You see, any religion which fails to express itself in laughter, at some point, is clearly questionable.  This is not to say that those who believe in Christ are joyful because they are blind to injustice and suffering, but because they are convinced that these matters, in the light of divine sovereignty are never ultimate.  They are convinced that in the end all things in heaven and earth will be brought together under Christ.  Though you and I grieve, though we are often perplexed, we never succumb to anxiety.  Our joy, our laughter, is not a denial of our heartaches or tears, but rather a way of affirming something which is deeper than the sorrow and/or pain in our lives.4
      Leslie Weatherhead said, "The opposite of joy (laughter) is not sorrow.  It is unbelief."  After all, it is not surprising that you and I as believers laugh and sing, for in Christ we have good reason to laugh and sing.  Sure, we understand darkness.  We probably understand it better than most in light of the fact that we believe that Satan is real and is still active within our world.  But we also believe, and understand, that Satan has already been defeated in that the sting of death has been removed by Christ Jesus -  our Lord and Savior.5

1     In our class, on a Sunday morning, this would be like us running out of coffee!  To a few it wouldn't matter, but to most it would be disastrous.  As your teacher, I have often said that if there is no coffee, then I'm not teaching.  I've said it jokingly, but knowing how cranky some can get without their coffee I'm semiserious about it.
2     I think his comments were designed to let Mary know that he was no longer under her authority as much as he was under the authority of his Heavenly Father.  This doesn't mean he was insensitive to his mother and that he wouldn't act.  It meant that Act I was over, now was the time for Act II.
3     It needs to be noted that the first half of chapter two sets half the tone for his public ministry.  The other half is set in the latter half of chapter two where Jesus crashed the party and showed his zeal for his Father's house.  In the first half he kept the party going, in the second half he disrupted the party by scattering those who had come to make a few shekels during Passover.
4     Elton Trueblood, The Humor of Christ, Harper & Row, Publishers, Incorporated, 49 East 33rd St., New York, NY, 1964, p.32.
5     Leslie Weatherhead, This is the Victory, Abingdon Press, Nashville, TN, 1941, p. 171.

THE JOY OF LAUGHTER                                             10/15/06    1

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